(HealthDay)-The incidence and prevalence of childhood inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is increasing worldwide, with the incidence and prevalence north, according to a review published online on January 4. It is the highest in Europe and North America. Gastroenterology..
Dr. M. Ellen Quensig and colleagues at the Hospital for Sick Children in Toronto Systematic review To investigate global trends in the incidence and prevalence of IBD diagnosed in individuals under the age of 21 during the first 20 years of the 21st century. Data were included from 131 studies in 48 countries.
Researchers have found that the incidence and prevalence of childhood-onset IBD is highest in Northern Europe and North America, and lowest in Southern Europe, Asia, and the Middle East. Overall, 84% of 37 studies assessing trends over time showed a significant increase in incidence, and all 7 studies showed a significant increase in prevalence. In countries with historically high incidences of IBD, data on the incidence and prevalence of IBD that develop very early are available, and visually non-uniform time trends have been observed in the incidence. rice field.
“There is still a lack of data on the incidence and prevalence of childhood-onset IBD, especially from underdeveloped and developing countries,” the authors write. “Future studies need to explain the epidemiology of IBD in these areas and design a population-based cohort that can be used to understand the role of changing environmental risk factors on the risk of IBD in children.”
Several authors have revealed an economic relationship with the pharmaceutical industry.
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